How many days until Canadian citizenship?
Calculate your physical presence over the last 5 years, subtract trips abroad and see when you reach 1,095 days.
Physical presence
1,476/ 1,095
You already meet the 1,095 days
You already meet the 1,095 days
- Days as a permanent resident
- 1218
- Minimum of 730 days as a PR
- ✓ 1218/730
- Presence from temporary status
- 258
- 5-year window
- 2021-10-31 → 2026-10-31
- Estimated eligibility date
- 2026-10-31
Each day as a temporary resident counts as half a day, capped at 365 days of presence.
Estimate only. IRCC calculates physical presence from your actual dates, including every trip outside Canada.
Frequently asked questions
How does IRCC count the days?
You need 1,095 days of physical presence in the 5 years before signing your application, including at least 730 days as a permanent resident. Each day as a temporary resident or protected person counts as 0.5 day, up to 365 days.
Does time outside Canada count?
No. Every day outside the country reduces physical presence, even if you keep a Canadian job or tax residency. That is why this calculator lets you subtract absences.
Is physical presence enough?
No. You also need valid PR status, taxes filed in at least 3 of the 5 years (if required), language proof (ages 18 to 54), the citizenship test and no prohibition.
2026 immigration guides
Understand the process before you decide
- How to Immigrate to Canada in 2026: Every Real PathwayStudy, work, Express Entry, PNP, Quebec and family: the six real pathways to live in Canada in 2026, with official requirements and what to avoid.Read the guide →
- Express Entry in 2026: CRS score, draws, categories and the November 3 changeHow Express Entry works in 2026: the CRS score, the 10 selection categories and the November 3 change to Canadian work experience and job offer points.Read the guide →
- eTA or Visa for Canada in 2026: Who Actually Needs OneeTA or visitor visa for Canada in 2026: who needs each, what they cost, the eTA exception for Brazil and Mexico, and the border rules that catch travellers.Read the guide →